பெரிய கோவில்
Brihadeeswarar Temple (Big Temple)
Periya Kovil (Biruhadeesvarar Kovil)
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The Big Temple, or Brihadeeswarar Temple, in Thanjavur, is more than just a temple; it's a living testament to the Chola Empire's artistic and engineering brilliance. Raja Raja I commissioned this UNESCO World Heritage site in the 11th century to honor Lord Shiva. Its enormous vimana, reaching over 200 feet with an 80-ton capstone, dominates the landscape. Intricate carvings, murals, and inscriptions tell stories of the Chola era. Experience the grandeur and spiritual aura of this magnificent monument.
Entry fee
Free
Timing
6:00 AM - 8:30 PM
Best time to visit
The best time to visit is during the cooler months, from October to March, to comfortably explore the expansive temple complex and appreciate its grandeur without the intense summer heat.
History
Period
1010 CE
Built By
Raja Raja Chola I
Architecture
Dravidian style
Inscriptions
Contains extensive Tamil and Sanskrit inscriptions
Tower Height
216 feet (66m)
Unique Feature
Shadow of main dome never falls on ground at noon
Significance
Commissioned by the mighty Chola king Raja Raja I in the 11th century, the temple is a powerful testament to the empire's wealth, power, and artistic achievements. It served as a focal point for religious, cultural, and political life, deeply embedding itself in the cultural fabric of Tamil Nadu.
Location
Open in Google Maps
10.7826°N, 79.1313°E
10.7826°N, 79.1313°E · Open in Google Maps
Tags
- #temple
- #Chola architecture
- #UNESCO World Heritage
- #Thanjavur
- #Lord Shiva
- #historical site
- #architecture
- #sculpture